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Accession Data:

Maranta arundinacea L.

  • Common Name: Arrowroot
  • Family: Marantaceae Peterson

  • Country of Origin: Mexico to Trop. America
  • Habitat: Escaped in damp ditches along roadside.

  • Description: Arrowroot was one of the earliest plants to be domesticated for food in northern South America, with evidence of exploitation or cultivation of the plant dating back to 8200 BCE.4

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 201900216
  • Source: Kress Collection, SI#2002128
  • Provenance:
    Kress# 02-7144
    Kress, W. J., Temeles, E., Clark, J., Lopez, I.
    Dominica: St. Joseph Parish
    Layou River Road.
    15.4128, -61.3925, 25 Apr 2002
    
    herb, Shoots to 1 m, shoots and leaves green. Tubers white.  Flowers ephemeral, white.
    
  • Accession Date: 07-10-2019
  • Bench: 3207 - ZING: Zingiber
    • Currently: active - healthy
    • Qty: 2 confirmed on 10-10-2024

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Liliopsida
  • SubClass: commelinids
  • Order: Zingiberales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Marantaceae
  • SubFamily:
  • Tribe:
  • SubTribe:

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019

References (internal):

  • Plants from the Kress Collection (NMNH/Smithsonian)
  • Edible Plants
  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Mexico Central / Mexico Northeast / Mexico Gulf / Mexico Northwest / Mexico Southwest / Mexico Southeast / Belize / Costa Rica / El Salvador / Guatemala / Honduras / Nicaragua / Panama / Cuba / Dominican Republic / Haiti / Leeward Is. / Puerto Rico / Venezuelan Antilles / Windward Is. / French Guiana / Guyana / Suriname / Venezuela / Colombia / Ecuador / Peru / Brazil West-Central

References (external):

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Saturday, 04 May, 2019.
  2. WCSP (2019). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on Saturday, 04 May, 2019.
  3. Image #00 (cropped) & #01 (original) used with the permission of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 10th and Constitution Ave. N.W., Washington, DC 20560-0193. Last accessed on Monday, 15 July, 2019.
  4. Wikipedia. Last accessed on Wednesday, 16 October, 2019.

data regenerated on Tue, 11 Feb 2025 15:00:09 -0500 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Maranta arundinacea

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

Current Accessions in the Marantaceae

  • Calathea aff. micans
  • Calathea lancifolia
  • Calathea metallica
  • Calathea variegata W/C
  • Ctenanthe burle-marxii
  • Ctenanthe compressa
  • Ctenanthe setosa
  • Donax canniformis W/C
  • Goeppertia bella
  • Goeppertia louisae
  • Goeppertia makoyana
  • Goeppertia marantifolia
  • Goeppertia zebrina
  • Hypselodelphys hirsuta
  • Indianthus virgatus
  • Maranta arundinacea W/C
  • Maranta cristata W/C
  • Maranta leuconeura
  • Marantochloa conferta
  • Marantochloa purpurea
  • Marantochloa leucantha
  • Megaphrynium macrostachyum
  • Phrynium imbricatum W/C
  • Pleiostachya pruinosa
  • Saranthe sp.
  • Sarcophrynium brachystachyum
  • Stachyphrynium spicatum W/C
  • Stachyphrynium latifolium W/C
  • Stachyphrynium sp. W/C
  • Stromanthe thalia
  • Thalia geniculata
  • Thaumatococcus daniellii
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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