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Accession Data:

Cassia fistula L.

  • Common Name: Golden Shower Tree
  • Family: Fabaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: southern Asia

  • Uses: For a very long time, Ayuvrvedic Traditions have used Cassia Fistula, also known as Nripadruma in Sanskrit, for many ailments. Beginning with the root, it can be made into different tonics to help alleviate pains involving the chest, joints, and head. The root can also be taken as a tonic to cleanse the blood and therefore reduce fever, heart diseases, and high blood sugar.

    The root also provides relief of skin disorders, wounds, ulcers, and rheumatic conditions. The leaves and bark are also used extensively. The bark has been grounded down to powder in remedies for jaundice, leprosy, syphillis and heart disease.

    Juice extract from the leaves can be made into a paste or poultice for eczema.

    • IMPORTANT NOTE: Plant Uses are for informational purposes only. EEB Greenhouses assume no responsibility for adverse effects from the use of any plants referred to on this site. Always seek advice from a professional before using any plant medicinally.
  • Culture: Best in full sun with good drainage. Flowering is better with pronounced difference between summer and winter temps (sub-tropical conditions)

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 201000131
  • Source: Yale - Marsh Gardens
  • Accession Date: 09-27-2010
  • Bench: 2402 - Outdoor Aisle 2 - South
    • Currently: active - healthy
    • Qty: 2 confirmed on 08-15-2019

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: eurosid I
  • Order: Fabales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Fabaceae
  • SubFamily: Caesalpinioideae
  • Tribe: Cassieae
  • SubTribe: Cassiinae

References (internal):

  • Type Species
  • Wagner Research Plants
  • Medicinal Plants
  • Medicinal Plants - Ayurveda Medicine
  • Medicinal Plants - Circulatory System
  • Medicinal Plants - Musculoskeletal System
  • Medicinal Plants - Integumentary System
  • Medicinal Plants - Immune System
  • Medicinal Plants - Digestive System
  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Assam / Bangladesh / East Himalaya / India / Nepal / Pakistan / Sri Lanka / Myanmar / Thailand

References (external):

  1. Cassia fistula at Wikipedia. Last accessed on Thursday, September 08, 2016.
  2. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Thursday, September 08, 2016.
  3. Cassia fistula at ARS-GRIN. Last accessed on Thursday, September 08, 2016.
  4. Cassia fistula at GBIF. Last accessed on Thursday, September 08, 2016.
  5. Bhalerao S.A. and Kelkar T.S. Traditional Medicinal Uses, Phytochemical Profile and Pharmacological Activities of Cassia fistula Linn. International Research Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 1(5), 79-84, Sept. (2012).

data regenerated on Wed, 19 Feb 2025 14:24:09 -0500 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

No default accession image assigned

Additional images for this accession:

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Current Accessions in the Fabaceae

Subfamily Caesalpinioideae

  • Delonix regia

Subfamily Caesalpinioideae
Tribe Cassieae

  • Cassiinae: Cassia fistula
  • Cassiinae: Senna corymbosa
  • Ceratoniinae: Ceratonia oreothauma W/C
  • Ceratoniinae: Ceratonia siliqua
  • Ceratoniinae: Ceratonia siliqua

Subfamily Caesalpinioideae
Tribe Detarieae

  • Schotia afra
  • Schotia brachypetala
  • Tamarindus indica

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Amorpheae

  • Amorpha fruticosa

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Desmodieae

  • Desmodiinae: Codariocalyx motorius

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Genisteae

  • Genista canariensis
  • Ulex europaeus

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Millettieae

  • Derris elliptica

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Phaseoleae

  • Cajaninae: Rhynchosia phaseoloides
  • Clitoriinae: Clitoria ternatea
  • Erythrininae: Apios americana
  • Erythrininae: Erythrina crista-galli

Subfamily Faboideae
Tribe Sophoreae

  • Baphia racemosa

Subfamily Mimosoideae
Tribe Acacieae

  • Acacia angustissima
  • Acacia arabica
  • Acacia brachybotrya
  • Acacia longifolia subsp. sophorae
  • Acacia saligna
  • Vachellia cornigera
  • Vachellia farnesiana
  • Vachellia hindsii

Subfamily Mimosoideae
Tribe Ingeae

  • Archidendron grandiflorum
  • Calliandra californica
  • Calliandra haematocephala
  • Inga edulis

Subfamily Mimosoideae
Tribe Mimoseae

  • Leucaena leucocephala
  • Mimosa pudica
  • Prosopis juliflora
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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