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Accession Data:

Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult.

  • Common Name: Pinwheel Flower
  • Family: Apocynaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: Himalaya to China (S. Yunnan) and Indo-China

  • Description: [syn. T. coronaria (Jacq.) Willd.]

  • Uses: Medicinal: All plant parts are used in Aryuvedic, Chinese and Thai Traditional Medicine. Studies have shown properties including: antioxidant, antitumor, anti-infection, analgesic. In Ayurveda, this plant is considered to pacify Vata and Pitta vedas. The flowers can be prepared for hypotension, skin diseases, aches and pains. Some properties are also known to help with cancer.

    For eye ailments: a paste is made with juice extraction from the flower buds and mixed with breast milk then put on the eyes. Soaking the buds in water and using this to wash the face is also traditionally used to clean vision problems.

    The a compound known as conolidine has been associated with this plant. The compound is an analgesic which may explain the pain relief properties of the plant.

    • IMPORTANT NOTE: Plant Uses are for informational purposes only. EEB Greenhouses assume no responsibility for adverse effects from the use of any plants referred to on this site. Always seek advice from a professional before using any plant medicinally.
  • USDA Zone: 10b-11

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 198500462
  • Source: Unknown
  • Recorded Vouchers:
    1. Voucher 129353 at George Safford Torrey Herbarium (CONN). Specimen collected 29 March 2005. Herbarium Image
  • Accession Date: 12-31-1985
  • Bench: 1210 - AUS:Ground Bed 2 NE
    • Currently: active - healthy
    • Qty: 3 confirmed on 03-27-2025
  • Restrictions:
    • Poisonous Plant Parts - Not for Human Consumption

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: euasterid I
  • Order: Gentianales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Apocynaceae
  • SubFamily: Rauvolfioideae
  • Tribe: Tabernaemontaneae
  • SubTribe: Tabernaemontaninae

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003

References (internal):

  • Medicinal Plants
  • Medicinal Plants - Ayurveda Medicine
  • Plants with Extrafloral Nectaries
  • EEB 3271 - Systematic Botany
  • Plants with Vouchers deposited in CONN
  • Medicinal Plants - Integumentary System
  • Medicinal Plants - Circulatory System
  • Medicinal Plants - Immune System
  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: China South-Central / Assam / Bangladesh / East Himalaya / India / Nepal / West Himalaya / Cambodia / Laos / Myanmar / Thailand / Vietnam /

References (external):

  1. Nature News - Published online 23 May 2011 | Nature | doi:10.1038/news.2011.313. Last accessed on Thursday, February 08, 2018.
  2. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Thursday, February 08, 2018.
  3. WCSP (2015). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on Thursday, February 08, 2018.
  4. Chandni- Natural Morphine Effect Against Pain Pub. 2012. Last accessed on Thursday, February 08, 2018.
  5. S. Kumari, A. Mazumder, S. Bhattacharya Pharmacognostical And Antimicrobial Studies of the Stem Of Tabernaemontana Divarcata Linn Int J Pharm Pharm Sci, Vol 7, Issue 8, 101-104. Last accessed on Thursday, February 08, 2018.

data regenerated on Wed, 23 Apr 2025 14:27:10 -0400 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Tabernaemontana divaricata

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

Current Accessions in the Apocynaceae

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Tribe Apocyneae

  • Beaumontia grandiflora
  • Trachelospermum jasminoides

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Tribe Malouetieae

  • Pachypodium horombense
  • Pachypodium lamerei
  • Pachypodium namaquanum
  • Pachypodium rosulatum

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Tribe Mesechiteae

  • Mandevilla sp.

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Tribe Nerieae

  • Adenium obesum
  • Adenium socotranum
  • Nerium oleander
  • Strophanthus gratus
  • Strophanthus preussii

Subfamily Apocynoideae
Tribe Wrightieae

  • Wrightia sp.

Subfamily Asclepiadoideae
Tribe Asclepiadeae

  • Asclepiadinae: Asclepias curassavica
  • Asclepiadinae: Asclepias tuberosa
  • Asclepiadinae: Gomphocarpus fruticosus
  • Cynanchinae: Cynanchum grandidieri W/C
  • Cynanchinae: Cynanchum marnierianum
  • Cynanchinae: Cynanchum pachycladon
  • Cynanchinae: Cynanchum sp.
  • Cynanchinae: Cynanchum verrucosum

Subfamily Asclepiadoideae
Tribe Ceropegieae

  • Stapelieae: Caralluma hesperidum
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia albisepta W/C
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia ampliata
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia ampliata
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia aristolochioides
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia cimiciodora
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia fusca
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia linearis subsp. woodii
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia x rothii
  • Stapeliinae: Ceropegia stapeliiformis
  • Stapeliinae: Edithcolea grandis
  • Stapeliinae: Hoodia gordonii
  • Stapeliinae: Huernia piersii
  • Stapeliinae: Huernia plowesii
  • Stapeliinae: Huernia thureti var. thureti
  • Stapeliinae: Huernia zebrina
  • Stapeliinae: Larryleachia cactiformis
  • Stapeliinae: Stapelia flavopurpurea
  • Stapeliinae: Stapelia gigantea
  • Stapeliinae: Stapelia grandiflora
  • Stapeliinae: Stapelianthus madagascariensis

Subfamily Asclepiadoideae
Tribe Fockeeae

  • Fockea edulis

Subfamily Asclepiadoideae
Tribe Marsdenieae

  • Dischidia albiflora
  • Dischidia bengalensis
  • Dischidia litoralis
  • Dischidia major
  • Dischidia ovata
  • Dischidia platyphylla
  • Dischidia ruscifolia
  • Hoya australis ssp. australis
  • Hoya carnosa
  • Hoya carnosa x serpens
  • Hoya curtisii
  • Hoya imbricata
  • Hoya imbricata
  • Hoya macgillivrayi
  • Hoya macrophylla
  • Hoya obovata
  • Hoya pubicalyx
  • Hoya retusa
  • Marsdenia floribunda

Subfamily Periplocoideae
Tribe Cryptolepideae

  • Cryptostegia grandiflora

Subfamily Periplocoideae
Tribe Periploceae

  • Periploca laevigata W/C

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Tribe Alyxieae

  • Alyxia ruscifolia

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Tribe Carisseae

  • Acokanthera oppositifolia
  • Carissa macrocarpa

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Tribe Plumerieae

  • Allamanda cathartica
  • Allamanda schottii
  • Cascabela thevetia
  • Plumeria rubra

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Tribe Tabernaemontaneae

  • Tabernaemontaninae: Tabernaemontana divaricata
  • Tabernaemontaninae: Tabernaemontana elegans

Subfamily Rauvolfioideae
Tribe Vinceae

  • Catharanthus roseus
  • Rauvolfia serpentina
  • Ochrosiinae: Ochrosia elliptica
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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