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Accession Data:

Ornithogalum thyrsoides Jacq.

  • Common Name: Cape Chincherinchee
  • Family: Asparagaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: South Africa - northern and western Cape
  • Habitat: sandy flats in winter rainfall areas

  • Description: Ornithogalum thyrsoides is a bulbous geophyte, 200 to 500 mm tall, developing large rounded bulbs that are dormant in the summer months. The plant has few (5-7) fleshy leaves that die back after flowering. Leaves range from 150 to 300 mm in length and 5 to 15 mm in width, are lance-shaped, smooth and soft-textured.3

    Flower stalks are leafless and produce either a tight cluster of 30-50 flowers in a raceme or a loose corymb of few (5-20) flowers with flowers reaching almost the same height. The flowers are bowl-shaped and are supported by a large green bract about the length of pedicels in open flowers. Flowers are white or creamy-white, usually with a brown or green centre that fades with age. They appear from late spring to mid summer (October to February), are long lasting and also phototropic (bending in response to light). The capsule is spindle-shaped and thin walled, splitting longitudinally to expose black, shiny, variously shaped seeds.3

  • Uses: Chincherinchee is usually grown as a source of long lasting cut flowers.
  • Culture: The plant does not have sufficient cold tolerance to be left in the ground through the winter. The white flowers are produced on one-foot stems in early summer. When the flowers are cut and cared for properly, they can last for months. At the end of the growing season dig the bulbs and store them as you would other tender bulbs. Chincherinchee may also be grown in pots.
  • USDA Zone: 7a-10b

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 199500175
  • Source: Chiltern '95
  • Accession Date: 12-14-1995
  • Bench: 2109 - MED:Fynbos A
    • Currently: active - healthy
    • Qty: 2 confirmed on 02-11-2025

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Liliopsida
  • SubClass: monocots
  • Order: Asparagales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Asparagaceae
  • SubFamily: Scilloideae
  • Tribe: Ornithogaleae
  • SubTribe:

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005

References (internal):

  • EEB 3203 - Developmental Plant Morphology
  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Cape Provinces /

References (external):

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Wednesday, 26 December, 2018.
  2. WCSP (2015). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on Wednesday, 26 December, 2018.
  3. Ornithogalum thyrsoides at PlantzAfrica. Last accessed Wednesday, 26 December, 2018.
  4. Ornithogalum thyrsoides at African Plants Database. Last accessed on Wednesday, 26 December, 2018.
  5. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website at MoBot. Last accessed on Tuesday, 03 December, 2019.

data regenerated on Thu, 24 Apr 2025 15:27:26 -0400 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Ornithogalum thyrsoides

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

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Subfamily Nolinoideae
Tribe Eriospermeae

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Subfamily Scilloideae
Tribe Hyacintheae

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Subfamily Scilloideae
Tribe Urgineeae

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W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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